A136572 → basis A013610
nonnegative coefficients only rational roots
Proved for all n: all roots real, in (−∞, 0] · coefficients of one sign · Hadamard kernel what this means
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | |||||||||||||
| 2 | 2 | 12 | 18 | 32 | ||||||||||||
| 3 | 6 | 54 | 162 | 162 | 384 | |||||||||||
| 4 | 24 | 288 | 1296 | 2592 | 1944 | 6144 | ||||||||||
| 5 | 120 | 1800 | 10800 | 32400 | 48600 | 29160 | 122880 | |||||||||
| 6 | 720 | 12960 | 97200 | 388800 | 874800 | 1049760 | 524880 | 2949120 | ||||||||
| 7 | 5040 | 105840 | 952560 | 4762800 | 14288400 | 25719120 | 25719120 | 11022480 | 82575360 | |||||||
| 8 | 40320 | 967680 | 10160640 | 60963840 | 228614400 | 548674560 | 823011840 | 705438720 | 264539520 | 2642411520 | ||||||
| 9 | 362880 | 9797760 | 117573120 | 823011840 | 3703553280 | 11110659840 | 22221319680 | 28570268160 | 21427701120 | 7142567040 | 95126814720 | |||||
| 10 | 3628800 | 108864000 | 1469664000 | 11757312000 | 61725888000 | 222213196800 | 555532992000 | 952342272000 | 1071385056000 | 714256704000 | 214277011200 | 3805072588800 | ||||
| 11 | 39916800 | 1317254400 | 19758816000 | 177829344000 | 1066976064000 | 4481299468800 | 13443898406400 | 28808353728000 | 43212530592000 | 43212530592000 | 25927518355200 | 7071141369600 | 167423193907200 | |||
| 12 | 479001600 | 17244057600 | 284526950400 | 2845269504000 | 19205569152000 | 92186731929600 | 322653561753600 | 829680587366400 | 1555651101312000 | 2074201468416000 | 1866781321574400 | 1018244357222400 | 254561089305600 | 8036313307545600 | ||
| 13 | 6227020800 | 242853811200 | 4371368601600 | 48085054617600 | 360637909632000 | 1947444712012800 | 7789778848051200 | 23369336544153600 | 52581007224345600 | 87635012040576000 | 105162014448691200 | 86041648185292800 | 43020824092646400 | 9927882482918400 | 417888291992371200 | |
| 14 | 87178291200 | 3661488230400 | 71399020492800 | 856788245913600 | 7068503028787200 | 42411018172723200 | 190849581777254400 | 654341423236300800 | 1717646235995289600 | 3435292471990579200 | 5152938707985868800 | 5621387681439129600 | 4216040761079347200 | 1945864966652006400 | 416971064282572800 | 23401744351572787200 |
Generated b-files: A047053 (row sums) ?
Computed in your browser ?
Technical details
- Node id
n-412b54b3d1f71393· revision 1 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013610- Fingerprint
f6-f9762973ec1089d7
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 (affine: slope 1, intercept 0)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
OEIS matches ?
- A047053: row sums, 15 terms agree OEIS nonn (row-sum match: finite agreement only) · view at the OEIS · generated b-file 200 terms from n = 0 ?
A generated b-file is computed from the node's definition along the row alignment of its OEIS link and starts at the entry's offset. It is an identification on a finite prefix, not a proof that the node and the OEIS entry agree for every n.
OEIS submission text ?
Fields to paste into an OEIS submission: the example %e, the formula
%F and programs %t (Mathematica) and %o (PARI/GP) that list the same rows.
For an OEIS link the row numbers, the offset and the orientation are those of the entry, as matched;
the matched terms were compared with the published ones, which identifies the node with the entry on a
finite prefix, not for every n. The PARI/GP program is not machine-checked here.
The atlas's own rows: n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1; 1: 1, 3; 2: 2, 12, 18; 3: 6, 54, 162, 162; 4: 24, 288, 1296, 2592, 1944; 5: 120, 1800, 10800, 32400, 48600, 29160; 6: 720, 12960, 97200, 388800, 874800, 1049760, 524880; 7: 5040, 105840, 952560, 4762800, 14288400, 25719120, 25719120, 11022480; 8: 40320, 967680, 10160640, 60963840, 228614400, 548674560, 823011840, 705438720, 264539520; 9: 362880, 9797760, 117573120, 823011840, 3703553280, 11110659840, 22221319680, 28570268160, 21427701120, 7142567040;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (n+3*n*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(n + 3*n*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (n + 3*n*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)Generated with polytool c48629374597.
Proved properties
-
Real-rooted. Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
Every polynomial of the sequence has only real roots, inside the stated interval.by the cited steps:
e-77bf2cb365051314 -
Coefficients of one sign. Every nonzero row, n >= 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
All coefficients of each polynomial have the same sign (after x -> -x when alternating).derived from the cited steps by a stated theorem:
e-77bf2cb365051314 -
Hadamard kernel (Malo). Rows P_n, n >= 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
Multiplying the coefficients of any real-rooted polynomial termwise by those of a row (Hadamard product) gives a real-rooted polynomial again.derived from the cited steps by a stated theorem:
e-77bf2cb365051314
Proof chains
1 incoming proof step. Each step is expanded back to the roots of the proof DAG, the theorem checks of a node's own rule. JSON
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basis_map A013610
e-77bf2cb365051314Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ?
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premise (sequence):
Triangle read by rows: row n consists of n zeros followed by n!.
uses: Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
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parent_provers root_domain
e-8128a83cc2062067root: theorem checkParent-row provers of polytool polytool ?
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preserver_image mobius, shift 0
e-7d7235cf57d80f69Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ?
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premise (sequence):
Triangle read by rows: row n consists of n zeros followed by n!.
uses: Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]
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premise (sequence):
Triangle read by rows: row n consists of n zeros followed by n!.
-
-
premise (sequence):
Triangle read by rows: row n consists of n zeros followed by n!.
Related sequences ?
Same fingerprint (16)
Equal up to content, sign, reversal and a small index shift.
- A120910 → basis A007318
- A027465: Cube of lower triangular normalized binomial matrix.
- A130123 → basis A013610
- A038243 → basis A013609
- basis-map coefficients of A021012 → basis A013610
- A038279 → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A026729, shifted → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A030528, shifted → basis A013610
- A013610 → basis A013611
- A027465 → D
- A013610: Triangle of coefficients in expansion of (1+3*x)^n.
- A120909 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- basis-map coefficients of A026729 → basis A013610
- A013610 → D
- Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*12^(i-j)*4^j.
- basis-map coefficients of A112227 → basis A013610