A013612 → basis A013610 → D

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)

Recurrence

\(\left(1 + n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(12 + 30\,x + 6\,n + 15\,n x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 180 + 450\,x\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10x11x12x13x14x15Pn(1)
0180450630
1162081001012519845
21296097200243000202500555660
39720097200036450006075000379687514586075
469984087480004374000010935000013668750068343750367569090
548988807348320045927000015309000002870437500287043750011960156259005442705
63359232058786560044089920001837080000045927000000688905000005740875000020503125000216130624920
72267481604534963200396809280001984046400006200145000001240029000000155003625000011071687500003459902343755106086013735
815116544003401222400034012224000019840464000007440174000000186004350000003100072500000033215062500000207594140625005766503906250119142006987150
9997691904024942297600028060084800001870672320000081841914000000245525742000000511511962500000730731375000000685060664062500380589257812500951473144531252752180361403165
1065303470080179584542720022448067840000168360508800000841802544000000294630890400000073657722600000001315316475000000016441455937500000137012132812500006850606640625000155695605468750063049950097599780
1142447255552012734176665600175094929152000145912440960000082075748040000003283029921600000095755039380000000205189370100000000320608390781250000356231545312500000267173658984375000121442572265625000253005358886718751434386364720394995
1227427457433608913923665920013370885498880001225664504064000076604031504000000344718141768000000114906047256000000028726511814000000005386220965125000000748086245156250000074808624515625000005100588035156250000212524501464843750040870096435546875032439199325215086810
131763193692160061711779225600010028164124160000100281641241600000689436283536000000344718141768000000012926930316300000000369340866180000000008079331447687500000013465552412812500000016831940516015625000015301764105468750000095636025659179687500367830867919921875006568408355712890625729881984817339453225
1411284439629824042316648611840007405413507072000080225312993280000060168984744960000003309294160972800000013788725670720000000044320903941600000000011080225985400000000002154488386050000000000323173257907500000000036724233853125000000003060352821093750000000176558816601562500000063056720214843750000010509453369140625000016349356459908403752240
Technical details
Node id
n-3e662fa3f0db603a · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:derivative
Fingerprint
f6-9629d1e9c04dbfbe

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 (affine: slope 1, intercept 1)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:        180,          450;
  1:       1620,         8100,         10125;
  2:      12960,        97200,        243000,         202500;
  3:      97200,       972000,       3645000,        6075000,        3796875;
  4:     699840,      8748000,      43740000,      109350000,      136687500,        68343750;
  5:    4898880,     73483200,     459270000,     1530900000,     2870437500,      2870437500,      1196015625;
  6:   33592320,    587865600,    4408992000,    18370800000,    45927000000,     68890500000,     57408750000,     20503125000;
  7:  226748160,   4534963200,   39680928000,   198404640000,   620014500000,   1240029000000,   1550036250000,   1107168750000,    345990234375;
  8: 1511654400,  34012224000,  340122240000,  1984046400000,  7440174000000,  18600435000000,  31000725000000,  33215062500000,  20759414062500,   5766503906250;
  9: 9976919040, 249422976000, 2806008480000, 18706723200000, 81841914000000, 245525742000000, 511511962500000, 730731375000000, 685060664062500, 380589257812500, 95147314453125;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy (n+1)*P(n,x) = (6*n+12+(15*n+30)*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 180 + 450*x.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 180 + 450*x;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((6*n + 12 + (15*n + 30)*x)*P[n - 1, x])/(n + 1)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 180 + 450*x; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((6*n + 12 + (15*n + 30)*x)*v[i - 1])/(n + 1)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
  4. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.