A034870 → basis A013610 → basis A013609
nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel
Recurrence
\(P_{n}(x) = \left(25 + 60\,x + 36\,x^{2}\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | x15 | x16 | x17 | x18 | x19 | x20 | x21 | x22 | x23 | x24 | x25 | x26 | x27 | x28 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 25 | 60 | 36 | 121 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | 625 | 3000 | 5400 | 4320 | 1296 | 14641 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | 15625 | 112500 | 337500 | 540000 | 486000 | 233280 | 46656 | 1771561 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | 390625 | 3750000 | 15750000 | 37800000 | 56700000 | 54432000 | 32659200 | 11197440 | 1679616 | 214358881 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | 9765625 | 117187500 | 632812500 | 2025000000 | 4252500000 | 6123600000 | 6123600000 | 4199040000 | 1889568000 | 503884800 | 60466176 | 25937424601 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 244140625 | 3515625000 | 23203125000 | 92812500000 | 250593750000 | 481140000000 | 673596000000 | 692841600000 | 519631200000 | 277136640000 | 99769190400 | 21767823360 | 2176782336 | 3138428376721 | ||||||||||||||||
| 7 | 6103515625 | 102539062500 | 799804687500 | 3839062500000 | 12668906250000 | 30405375000000 | 54729675000000 | 75057840000000 | 78810732000000 | 63048585600000 | 37829151360000 | 16507266048000 | 4952179814400 | 914248581120 | 78364164096 | 379749833583241 | ||||||||||||||
| 8 | 152587890625 | 2929687500000 | 26367187500000 | 147656250000000 | 575859375000000 | 1658475000000000 | 3648645000000000 | 6254820000000000 | 8444007000000000 | 9006940800000000 | 7565830272000000 | 4952179814400000 | 2476089907200000 | 914248581120000 | 235092492288000 | 37614798766080 | 2821109907456 | 45949729863572161 | ||||||||||||
| 9 | 3814697265625 | 82397460937500 | 840454101562500 | 5378906250000000 | 24205078125000000 | 81329062500000000 | 211455562500000000 | 434994300000000000 | 717740595000000000 | 956987460000000000 | 1033546456800000000 | 902004180480000000 | 631402926336000000 | 349700082278400000 | 149871463833600000 | 47958868426752000 | 10790745396019200 | 1523399350026240 | 101559956668416 | 5559917313492231481 | ||||||||||
| 10 | 95367431640625 | 2288818359375000 | 26092529296875000 | 187866210937500000 | 958117675781250000 | 3679171875000000000 | 11037515625000000000 | 26490037500000000000 | 51655573125000000000 | 82648917000000000000 | 109096570440000000000 | 119014440480000000000 | 107112996432000000000 | 79098828134400000000 | 47459296880640000000 | 22780462502707200000 | 8542673438515200000 | 2412048970874880000 | 482409794174976000 | 60935974001049600 | 3656158440062976 | 672749994932560009201 | ||||||||
| 11 | 2384185791015625 | 62942504882812500 | 793075561523437500 | 6344604492187500000 | 36164245605468750000 | 156229541015625000000 | 531180439453125000000 | 1456952062500000000000 | 3278142140625000000000 | 6119198662500000000000 | 9545949913500000000000 | 12496516250400000000000 | 13746167875440000000000 | 12688770346560000000000 | 9788479981632000000000 | 6264627188244480000000 | 3288929273828352000000 | 1392958280680243200000 | 464319426893414400000 | 117301749952020480000 | 21114314991363686400 | 2413064570441564160 | 131621703842267136 | 81402749386839761113321 | ||||||
| 12 | 59604644775390625 | 1716613769531250000 | 23689270019531250000 | 208465576171875000000 | 1313333129882812500000 | 6303999023437500000000 | 23955196289062500000000 | 73918891406250000000000 | 188493173085937500000000 | 402118769250000000000000 | 723813784650000000000000 | 1105461052920000000000000 | 1437099368796000000000000 | 1591863916204800000000000 | 1500900263850240000000000 | 1200720211080192000000000 | 810486142479129600000000 | 457686292223508480000000 | 213586936370970624000000 | 80938207466894131200000 | 24281462240068239360000 | 5550048512015597568000 | 908189756511643238400 | 94767626766432337920 | 4738381338321616896 | 9849732675807611094711841 | ||||
| 13 | 1490116119384765625 | 46491622924804687500 | 697374343872070312500 | 6694793701171875000000 | 46194076538085937500000 | 243904724121093750000000 | 1024399841308593750000000 | 3512228027343750000000000 | 10009849877929687500000000 | 24023639707031250000000000 | 49008225002343750000000000 | 85541629095000000000000000 | 128312443642500000000000000 | 165819157938000000000000000 | 184769918845200000000000000 | 177379122091392000000000000 | 146337775725398400000000000 | 103297253453222400000000000 | 61978352071933440000000000 | 31315377888976896000000000 | 13152458713370296320000000 | 4509414416012673024000000 | 1229840295276183552000000 | 256662322492420915200000 | 38499348373863137280000 | 3695937443890861178880 | 170581728179578208256 | 1191817653772720942460132761 | ||
| 14 | 37252902984619140625 | 1251697540283203125000 | 20277500152587890625000 | 210886001586914062500000 | 1581645011901855468750000 | 9110275268554687500000000 | 41907266235351562500000000 | 158050261230468750000000000 | 497858322875976562500000000 | 1327622194335937500000000000 | 3026978603085937500000000000 | 5943885256968750000000000000 | 10104604936846875000000000000 | 14923724214420000000000000000 | 19187645418540000000000000000 | 21490162868764800000000000000 | 20952908797045680000000000000 | 17748346275144576000000000000 | 13015453935106022400000000000 | 8220286695856435200000000000 | 4438954815762475008000000000 | 2029236487205702860800000000 | 774799386023995637760000000 | 242545894755337764864000000 | 60636473688834441216000000 | 11642202948256212713472000 | 1611997331297014068019200 | 143288651670845694935040 | 6140942214464815497216 | 144209936106499234037676064081 |
Compute more
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Technical details
- Node id
n-21ab0e9d397e6efd· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013609- Fingerprint
f6-0d4cb94e85dd3af7
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28 (affine: slope 2, intercept 0)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1; 1: 25, 60, 36; 2: 625, 3000, 5400, 4320, 1296; 3: 15625, 112500, 337500, 540000, 486000, 233280, 46656; 4: 390625, 3750000, 15750000, 37800000, 56700000, 54432000, 32659200, 11197440, 1679616; 5: 9765625, 117187500, 632812500, 2025000000, 4252500000, 6123600000, 6123600000, 4199040000, 1889568000, 503884800, 60466176; 6: 244140625, 3515625000, 23203125000, 92812500000, 250593750000, 481140000000, 673596000000, 692841600000, 519631200000, 277136640000, 99769190400, 21767823360, 2176782336; 7: 6103515625, 102539062500, 799804687500, 3839062500000, 12668906250000, 30405375000000, 54729675000000, 75057840000000, 78810732000000, 63048585600000, 37829151360000, 16507266048000, 4952179814400, 914248581120, 78364164096; 8: 152587890625, 2929687500000, 26367187500000, 147656250000000, 575859375000000, 1658475000000000, 3648645000000000, 6254820000000000, 8444007000000000, 9006940800000000, 7565830272000000, 4952179814400000, 2476089907200000, 914248581120000, 235092492288000, 37614798766080, 2821109907456; 9: 3814697265625, 82397460937500, 840454101562500, 5378906250000000, 24205078125000000, 81329062500000000, 211455562500000000, 434994300000000000, 717740595000000000, 956987460000000000, 1033546456800000000, 902004180480000000, 631402926336000000, 349700082278400000, 149871463833600000, 47958868426752000, 10790745396019200, 1523399350026240, 101559956668416;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (25+60*x+36*x^2)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(25 + 60*x + 36*x^2)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (25 + 60*x + 36*x^2)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
-
Coefficients of one sign?
Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
-
Hadamard kernel (Malo)?
Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
Proof chains ? JSON
-
Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
from
basis_map_A013610 of Even-numbered rows of Pascal's triangle.?
-
Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
from
Even-numbered rows of Pascal's triangle.?
-
Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
from
Even-numbered rows of Pascal's triangle.?
- ↑ Parent-row provers of polytool (above)
- ↑ Iterated real-rootedness preservers (above)
-
Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_eval_of_roots_nonpos RealRooted RealRooted.isPFMultiplierSequence_inv_ascPochhammer RealRooted RealRooted.IsPFMultiplierSequence.mul ? step › direct check
-
from
Even-numbered rows of Pascal's triangle.?
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) (above)
-
from
Even-numbered rows of Pascal's triangle.?
-
Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
from
basis_map_A007318 of Even-numbered rows of Pascal's triangle.?
-
Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
from
basis_map_A013609 of basis-map coefficients of Irregular triangle read by rows formed by taking every other row of the …?
-
Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
from
basis_map_A007318 of Even-numbered rows of Pascal's triangle.?
-
Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
from
Even-numbered rows of Pascal's triangle.?
- ↑ Parent-row provers of polytool (above)
- ↑ Iterated real-rootedness preservers (above)
- ↑ Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) (above)
-
from
Even-numbered rows of Pascal's triangle.?
-
Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) polytool ? step ›
-
from
Even-numbered rows of Pascal's triangle.?
- ↑ Parent-row provers of polytool (above)
- ↑ Iterated real-rootedness preservers (above)
- ↑ Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Row-hypergeometric rows (multiplier sequences) (above)
-
from
Even-numbered rows of Pascal's triangle.?
-
-
from
basis_map_A007318 of Even-numbered rows of Pascal's triangle.?
-
from
basis_map_A013609 of basis-map coefficients of Irregular triangle read by rows formed by taking every other row of the …?
- ↑ Geometric basis map (elementary) (above)
- ↑ Affine, reversal and Möbius substitutions (elementary) (above)
-
-
from
basis_map_A007318 of Even-numbered rows of Pascal's triangle.?
-
-
from
basis_map_A013610 of Even-numbered rows of Pascal's triangle.?
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.