basis-map coefficients of A297191, shifted → θ+1 → basis A013610
nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots
Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, 0]coefficients of one signHadamard kernel
Recurrence
\(\left(-1 + 2\,n\right)\,P_{n}(x) = \left(1 + 6\,x + 9\,x^{2} + 2\,n + 12\,n x + 18\,n x^{2}\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 1\)
Rows ?
| n | x0 | x1 | x2 | x3 | x4 | x5 | x6 | x7 | x8 | x9 | x10 | x11 | x12 | x13 | x14 | x15 | x16 | x17 | x18 | x19 | x20 | x21 | x22 | x23 | x24 | x25 | x26 | x27 | x28 | Pn(1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 3 | 18 | 27 | 48 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | 5 | 60 | 270 | 540 | 405 | 1280 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | 7 | 126 | 945 | 3780 | 8505 | 10206 | 5103 | 28672 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | 9 | 216 | 2268 | 13608 | 51030 | 122472 | 183708 | 157464 | 59049 | 589824 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | 11 | 330 | 4455 | 35640 | 187110 | 673596 | 1683990 | 2886840 | 3247695 | 2165130 | 649539 | 11534336 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 13 | 468 | 7722 | 77220 | 521235 | 2501928 | 8756748 | 22517352 | 42220035 | 56293380 | 50664042 | 27634932 | 6908733 | 218103808 | ||||||||||||||||
| 7 | 15 | 630 | 12285 | 147420 | 1216215 | 7297290 | 32837805 | 112586760 | 295540245 | 591080490 | 886620735 | 967222620 | 725416965 | 334807830 | 71744535 | 4026531840 | ||||||||||||||
| 8 | 17 | 816 | 18360 | 257040 | 2506140 | 18044208 | 99243144 | 425327760 | 1435481190 | 3827949840 | 8038694664 | 13154227632 | 16442784540 | 15177954960 | 9757256760 | 3902902704 | 731794257 | 73014444032 | ||||||||||||
| 9 | 19 | 1026 | 26163 | 418608 | 4709340 | 39558456 | 257129964 | 1322382672 | 5454828522 | 18182761740 | 49093456698 | 107112996432 | 187447743756 | 259543029816 | 278081817660 | 222465454128 | 125136817947 | 44165935746 | 7360989291 | 1305670057984 | ||||||||||
| 10 | 21 | 1260 | 35910 | 646380 | 8241345 | 79116912 | 593376840 | 3560261040 | 17356272570 | 69425090280 | 229102797924 | 624825812520 | 1405858078170 | 2595430298160 | 3893145447240 | 4671774536688 | 4379788628145 | 3091615502220 | 1545807751110 | 488149816140 | 73222472421 | 23089744183296 | ||||||||
| 11 | 23 | 1518 | 47817 | 956340 | 13627845 | 147180726 | 1251036171 | 8578533744 | 48254252310 | 225186510780 | 878227392042 | 2874198737592 | 7904046528378 | 18240107373180 | 35177349933990 | 56283759894384 | 73872434861379 | 78217872206166 | 65181560171805 | 41167301161140 | 18525285522513 | 5292938720718 | 721764371007 | 404620279021568 | ||||||
| 12 | 25 | 1800 | 62100 | 1366200 | 21517650 | 258211800 | 2453012100 | 18923236200 | 120635630775 | 643390030800 | 2895255138600 | 11054610529200 | 35927484219900 | 99491494762800 | 234515666226600 | 469031332453200 | 791490373514775 | 1117398174373800 | 1303631203436100 | 1235019034834200 | 926264276125650 | 529293872071800 | 216529311302100 | 56485907296200 | 7060738412025 | 7036874417766400 | ||||
| 13 | 27 | 2106 | 78975 | 1895400 | 32695650 | 431582580 | 4531617090 | 38842432200 | 276752329425 | 1660513976550 | 8468621280405 | 36953983769040 | 138577439133900 | 447711726432600 | 1247196952205100 | 2993272685292240 | 6173624913415245 | 10894632200144550 | 16341948300216825 | 20642461010800200 | 21674584061340210 | 18578214909720180 | 12666964711172850 | 6608851153655400 | 2478319182620775 | 594796603828986 | 68630377364883 | 121597189939003392 | ||
| 14 | 29 | 2436 | 98658 | 2565108 | 48095775 | 692579160 | 7964660340 | 75095368920 | 591376030245 | 3942506868300 | 22472289149310 | 110318510369340 | 468853669069695 | 1731152008872720 | 5564417171376600 | 15580368079854480 | 37977147194645295 | 80422194059248860 | 147440689108622910 | 232801088066246700 | 314281468889433045 | 359178821587923480 | 342852511515745140 | 268319356838409240 | 167699598024005775 | 80495807051522772 | 27863933210142498 | 6191985157809444 | 663426981193869 | 2089670227099910144 |
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Technical details
- Node id
n-20b7f3bad687c697· revision 0 · JSON- Definition source
derived:basis_map_A013610- Fingerprint
f6-12929af9fbcc0757
Observed on the stored rows ?
- Degrees: 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28 (affine: slope 2, intercept 0)
- Palindromic rows: no
- γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
- Nonnegative coefficients (
nonn): yes - Only rational roots (
rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes
Matches ?
No OEIS matches.
Submission text ?
Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e ExampleTriangle begins: 0: 1; 1: 3, 18, 27; 2: 5, 60, 270, 540, 405; 3: 7, 126, 945, 3780, 8505, 10206, 5103; 4: 9, 216, 2268, 13608, 51030, 122472, 183708, 157464, 59049; 5: 11, 330, 4455, 35640, 187110, 673596, 1683990, 2886840, 3247695, 2165130, 649539; 6: 13, 468, 7722, 77220, 521235, 2501928, 8756748, 22517352, 42220035, 56293380, 50664042, 27634932, 6908733; 7: 15, 630, 12285, 147420, 1216215, 7297290, 32837805, 112586760, 295540245, 591080490, 886620735, 967222620, 725416965, 334807830, 71744535; 8: 17, 816, 18360, 257040, 2506140, 18044208, 99243144, 425327760, 1435481190, 3827949840, 8038694664, 13154227632, 16442784540, 15177954960, 9757256760, 3902902704, 731794257; 9: 19, 1026, 26163, 418608, 4709340, 39558456, 257129964, 1322382672, 5454828522, 18182761740, 49093456698, 107112996432, 187447743756, 259543029816, 278081817660, 222465454128, 125136817947, 44165935746, 7360989291;
%F FormulaThe row polynomials satisfy (2*n-1)*P(n,x) = (2*n+1+(12*n+6)*x+(18*n+9)*x^2)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 1.
%t MathematicaP[0, x_] := 1;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((2*n + 1 + (12*n + 6)*x + (18*n + 9)*x^2)*P[n - 1, x])/(2*n - 1)]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten%o PARI/GPP(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((2*n + 1 + (12*n + 6)*x + (18*n + 9)*x^2)*v[i - 1])/(2*n - 1)); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)polytool c48629374597
Properties
- Real-rooted? Every row P_n, n ≥ 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (−∞, 0]
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Coefficients of one sign?
Every nonzero row, n ≥ 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
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Hadamard kernel (Malo)?
Rows P_n, n ≥ 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)
derived from Geometric basis map (elementary)
Proof chains ? JSON
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Geometric basis map (elementary) polytool ? step ›
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from
theta_plus_one of basis-map coefficients of Irregular triangle read by rows formed by taking every other row of the Del…?
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Laguerre’s theorem on multiplier sequences [SP14; Bra15, Thm 7.1 of arXiv:1410.6601] polytool ? step ›
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from
theta_plus_one of basis-map coefficients of Irregular triangle read by rows formed by taking every other row of the Del…?
Related ?
Same fingerprint ?
- basis-map coefficients of A297191, shifted → basis A013610 → reverse
- A139548 → x ↦ x+1 → basis A007318
- A034870 → basis A013611 → x ↦ x/(x+1)
- basis-map coefficients of A297191, shifted → basis A013610
- basis-map coefficients of A297191, shifted → (θ+1)² → basis A013610
References
- [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
- [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
- [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.