A038284 → basis A013609 → basis A007318

nonnegative coefficientsonly rational roots

Proved for all n all roots real, in (−∞, −1]coefficients of one signHadamard kernelinterlacing (weak)

Recurrence

\(P_{n}(x) = \left(26 + 12\,x\right)\,P_{n-1}(x)\)
\(P_{0}(x) = 676 + 624\,x + 144\,x^{2}\)

Rows ?

nx0x1x2x3x4x5x6x7x8x9x10x11x12x13x14x15x16Pn(1)
06766241441444
1175762433611232172854872
2456976843648584064179712207362085136
311881376274185602530944011681280269568024883279235168
43089157768554590729870681606074265602102630403881779229859843010936384
5803181017625948925184359292810242763790848012755957760353241907254344908835831808114415582592
6208827064576771053776896124554840883211497369927686633098035202449143889925651870515274530160644299816964347792138496
75429503678976225533229742084163690395238444839742717952310428988047361432749175603244084590018568720028794881006157168645159780352165216101262848
814116709565337665154044147712013531993784524801665476158095360134519228153856074502957131366428654983512064075573582888960130800431923201341542891520619173642246278211847988224
936703444869877761863405662624563243001669137489920595407726519091205496071321714688035513076232617984163906505689006085403511176560640124696411766784019184063348736017708366168064743008370688238572050223552512
109542895666168217652852960612623974413416520770896855042064080118599516160214346781546872832015828685406538301448523138295828316163371790974173839369726320117809152019951425882685440276250512221798423181861165465689161004482569065737908494995456
1124811528732037365761488691723922241945641225309277846700032697659080086636462088049912462538113024066876195842624323584411545820569995837441899442248784596172865749923996389867521685895487086919680311242243769892864391773453696368643013641951510528106993205379072344498040522809827328
12645099747032971509764168336826982277447681250501048094683234304230861731955941520179229301681363638731407362704770587412805976064187253348359348106035298770996936799000985639888287224476519628812273319145992775270428323044183060250624475351790484927283254848283517491609638945526757982208128391846454886413090925539866773438464
1316772593422857259253761161179544659348717568037515031442840497029120750300628856809940582401038877793801736840806401054860529090994330664968114311762238417928192048150861006689512980480222234743107797752217607977657444895303925760220919744627869954867246346799572280410112071302768572739092480759437771780653056050072820117405696015407021574586368497455170514937390661632
144360874289942887405977632203379371885937767219211147323628729747688652802400962012341791809863680360144301851268771479552039892907281986694686965763375553693091181858127872222563979764253748887552011556206641605483115315204741007852966352047308801531710229419898353745923856053724413730121318474154879315648656179201053087043535838904320104151465844203847680640932097502792908818488425889503641618903296479567620845142016
Technical details
Node id
n-12b16dc01ec0d2e5 · revision 0 · JSON
Definition source
derived:shift_x_plus_one
Fingerprint
f6-a285c8a8f5f97b30

Observed on the stored rows ?

  • Degrees: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 (affine: slope 1, intercept 2)
  • Palindromic rows: no
  • γ-positive (gamma_positive): no
  • Nonnegative coefficients (nonn): yes
  • Only rational roots (rr_by_factors: every nonzero row is a product of linear factors over ℚ): yes

Matches ?

No OEIS matches.

Submission text ?

Atlas rows n = 0, …, ascending powers of x
%e Example
Triangle begins:
  0:              676,               624,               144;
  1:            17576,             24336,             11232,              1728;
  2:           456976,            843648,            584064,            179712,             20736;
  3:         11881376,          27418560,          25309440,          11681280,           2695680,            248832;
  4:        308915776,         855459072,         987068160,         607426560,         210263040,          38817792,           2985984;
  5:       8031810176,       25948925184,       35929281024,       27637908480,       12755957760,        3532419072,         543449088,         35831808;
  6:     208827064576,      771053776896,     1245548408832,     1149736992768,      663309803520,      244914388992,       56518705152,       7453016064,        429981696;
  7:    5429503678976,    22553322974208,    41636903952384,    44839742717952,    31042898804736,    14327491756032,     4408459001856,     872002879488,     100615716864,      5159780352;
  8:  141167095653376,   651540441477120,  1353199378452480,  1665476158095360,  1345192281538560,   745029571313664,   286549835120640,   75573582888960,   13080043192320,   1341542891520,    61917364224;
  9: 3670344486987776, 18634056626245632, 43001669137489920, 59540772651909120, 54960713217146880, 35513076232617984, 16390650568900608, 5403511176560640, 1246964117667840, 191840633487360, 17708366168064, 743008370688;
%F Formula
The row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (26+12*x)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 676 + 624*x + 144*x^2.
%t Mathematica
P[0, x_] := 676 + 624*x + 144*x^2;
P[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(26 + 12*x)*P[n - 1, x]];
Table[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten
%o PARI/GP
P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 676 + 624*x + 144*x^2; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (26 + 12*x)*v[i - 1]); v};
row(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};
T(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};
T(9)

polytool c48629374597

Properties

Proof chains ? JSON

Same fingerprint ?

References

  1. [Bra06] Petter Brändén. On linear transformations preserving the Pólya frequency property. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 358(8):3697–3716, February 2006. doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-06-03856-6
  2. [Bra15] Petter Brändén. Unimodality, log-concavity, real-rootedness and beyond. Handbook of enumerative combinatorics, :437–483, March 2015. doi:10.1201/b18255-10
  3. [LW07] Lily L. Liu and Yi Wang. A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros. Advances in Applied Mathematics, 38(4):542–560, May 2007. doi:10.1016/j.aam.2006.02.003
  4. [SP14] J Schur and G Polya. Über zwei Arten von Faktorenfolgen in der Theorie der algebraischen Gleichungen. J. Reine Angew. Math., 1914.