{"id":"n-eb79832434990a0c","revision":0,"first_index":0,"fingerprint":"f6-bd6aa0c340783573","name":"one_plus_derivative of basis_map_A007318 of Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*9^(i-j)*11^j.","polytool_family":null,"interpretation":null,"rows_observed":15,"degree_pattern":"affine","degree_slope":1,"degree_intercept":2,"palindromic":0,"gamma_positive":0,"nonnegative":1,"rr_by_factors":true,"rows":[["840","682","121"],["21200","27720","11253","1331"],["512000","932800","609840","165044","14641"],["12000000","28160000","25652000","11180400","2269355","161051"],["275200000","792000000","929280000","564344000","184476600","29955486","1771561"],["6208000000","21190400000","30492000000","23851520000","10863622000","2840939640","384428737","19487171"],["138240000000","546304000000","932377600000","894432000000","524733440000","191199747200","41667114720","4832818408","214358881"],["3046400000000","13685760000000","27042048000000","30768460800000","22137192000000","10389722112000","3154795828800","589292051040","59806127799","2357947691"],["66560000000000","335104000000000","752716800000000","991541760000000","846132672000000","487018224000000","190478238720000","49575363024000","8102765701800","730963784210","25937424601"],["1443840000000000","8053760000000000","20273792000000000","30359577600000000","29994138240000000","20476410662400000","9821534184000000","3292552412160000","749827365738000","108937183324200","8844661788941","285311670611"],["31129600000000000","190586880000000000","531548160000000000","892046848000000000","1001866060800000000","791845249536000000","450481034572800000","185206073184000000","54327114800640000","10997468030824000","1437970819879440","106135941467292","3138428376721"],["667648000000000000","4451532800000000000","13626961920000000000","25337128960000000000","31890674816000000000","28653369338880000000","18872311780608000000","9202683991987200000","3310558558164000000","863197490721280000","157263792840783200","18693620658432720","1264786635818563","34522712143931"],["14254080000000000000","102817792000000000000","342768025600000000000","699517378560000000000","975479464960000000000","982232784332800000000","735436479697920000000","415190859173376000000","177151666845753600000","56647335328584000000","13293241357107712000","2201693099770964800","239901465116553240","14982857070466054","379749833583241"],["303104000000000000000","2351923200000000000000","8482467840000000000000","18852241408000000000000","28855091865600000000000","32190822343680000000000","27011401569152000000000","17335288450022400000000","8563311470450880000000","3247780558838816000000","934681032921636000000","199398620356615680000","30273280121850766000","3044903211094714200","176583672616207065","4177248169415651"],["6422528000000000000000","53346304000000000000000","206969241600000000000000","497638113280000000000000","829498621952000000000000","1015699233669120000000000","944264122081280000000000","679143810881536000000000","381376345900492800000000","167460313199928320000000","57160937835563161600000","14954896526746176000000","2924513098563696640000","409853638572748832000","38278783225190692800","2071915092030162896","45949729863572161"]],"degrees":[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],"row_sums":["1643","61504","2234325","79422806","2777027647","95850397548","3274001079209","110875834867330","3727986724654611","124583499621081752","4141581734113987453","137053324379207658414","4517246065027332879335","148361011303276078782916","4857309232311849987499857"],"nonn":true,"definitions":[{"position":0,"source":"derived:one_plus_derivative","source_kind":"derived","equality_edge_id":null,"recurrence":{"first_index":0,"initial_polynomials":[["840","682","121"]],"recurrence":{"denominator":{"coeffs":[["31","11"],["11","0"]]},"terms":[{"coeff":{"coeffs":[["840","682","121"],["220","121","0"]]},"deriv_order":0,"offset":1,"sign":"none"}]},"schema":"polytool.recurrence.v1"}}],"properties":[{"id":194480,"position":0,"claim":"real_rooted","from_index":0,"region_key":"(-inf, 0]","provenance":"edges","claim_data":{"claim":"real_rooted","from_index":0,"region":{"upper":{"closed":true,"value":"0"}}},"label":"Real-rooted","description":"Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]","region_exact":null,"edges":["e-f1de276d648e666d"]},{"id":194481,"position":1,"claim":"one_signed_coefficients","from_index":0,"region_key":null,"provenance":"derived_from_edges","claim_data":{"alternating":false,"claim":"one_signed_coefficients","from_index":0},"label":"Coefficients of one sign","description":"Every nonzero row, n >= 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign","region_exact":null,"edges":["e-f1de276d648e666d"]},{"id":194482,"position":2,"claim":"hadamard_kernel","from_index":0,"region_key":null,"provenance":"derived_from_edges","claim_data":{"claim":"hadamard_kernel","from_index":0},"label":"Hadamard kernel (Malo)","description":"Rows P_n, n >= 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)","region_exact":null,"edges":["e-f1de276d648e666d"]},{"id":194483,"position":3,"claim":"interlacing","from_index":1,"region_key":null,"provenance":"edges","claim_data":{"claim":"interlacing","from_index":1,"kind":"weak","orientation":"unordered"},"label":"Interlacing of consecutive rows","description":"Rows P_(m-1), P_m interlace (weak, unordered) for every m >= 1","region_exact":null,"edges":["e-f1de276d648e666d"]}],"region_exact":{},"incoming_edges":[{"id":"e-f1de276d648e666d","operation":{"index_shift":0,"operation":"preserver_image","operator":"{\"shape\":\"derivative_polynomial\",\"coefficients\":[{\"numerator\":[\"1\"],\"denominator\":[\"1\"]},{\"numerator\":[\"1\"],\"denominator\":[\"1\"]}]}"},"operation_detail":"derivative_polynomial, shift 0","conclusion_id":"n-eb79832434990a0c","premise_count":1,"theorem":"Laguerre's theorem on differential operators: if phi is a real polynomial with only real roots, then phi(D) maps every real-rooted polynomial to a real-rooted polynomial or zero (write phi(D) = C D^j prod (1 + c_i D); D preserves real-rootedness by Rolle's theorem and p + c p' is real-rooted for every real c by Rolle's theorem applied to e^(x/c) p; Polya--Schur 1914); when the coefficients of phi have one sign, coefficients of one sign stay of one sign; applied to phi(n, .) for each n","lean_route":null,"lean_declarations":["RealRooted.splits_add_C_mul_derivative_all","RealRooted.splits_C_mul_add_derivative","Polynomial.Splits.derivative"],"certificate_hash":"53fbeb2c30182e5dc2890fad41316ae005d15616e2868e6a21b7c6ab2f3b6b51","verification_polytool":"replayed","verification_lean":"not_attempted","claims":[{"claim":"real_rooted","from_index":0,"region":{"upper":{"closed":true,"value":"0"}}},{"claim":"interlacing","from_index":1,"kind":"weak","orientation":"unordered"}],"premises":[{"position":0,"node_id":"n-c02d1829f7ed6fe0","role":"sequence","name":"basis_map_A007318 of Triangle whose (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*9^(i-j)*11^j.","uses":{"claim":"real_rooted","from_index":0,"region":{"upper":{"closed":true,"value":"0"}}},"uses_text":"Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]"}]}],"used_by":[],"used_by_total":0,"links":[],"oeis":[],"bfiles":[],"oeis_texts":[{"oeis_id":"","target":"node","first_row":0,"oeis_offset":0,"reversed":false,"trim_zeros":"none","regular_triangle":false,"rows_shown":10,"polytool_commit":"c48629374597092cc41ef4d6273f37991516f984","triangle_example":"Triangle begins:\n  0:              840,              682,               121;\n  1:            21200,            27720,             11253,              1331;\n  2:           512000,           932800,            609840,            165044,             14641;\n  3:         12000000,         28160000,          25652000,          11180400,           2269355,            161051;\n  4:        275200000,        792000000,         929280000,         564344000,         184476600,          29955486,          1771561;\n  5:       6208000000,      21190400000,       30492000000,       23851520000,       10863622000,        2840939640,        384428737,         19487171;\n  6:     138240000000,     546304000000,      932377600000,      894432000000,      524733440000,      191199747200,      41667114720,       4832818408,       214358881;\n  7:    3046400000000,   13685760000000,    27042048000000,    30768460800000,    22137192000000,    10389722112000,    3154795828800,     589292051040,     59806127799,      2357947691;\n  8:   66560000000000,  335104000000000,   752716800000000,   991541760000000,   846132672000000,   487018224000000,  190478238720000,   49575363024000,   8102765701800,    730963784210,   25937424601;\n  9: 1443840000000000, 8053760000000000, 20273792000000000, 30359577600000000, 29994138240000000, 20476410662400000, 9821534184000000, 3292552412160000, 749827365738000, 108937183324200, 8844661788941, 285311670611;\n","recurrence_sentence":"The row polynomials satisfy (11*n+31+11*x)*P(n,x) = (220*n+840+(121*n+682)*x+121*x^2)*P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 840 + 682*x + 121*x^2.","mathematica":"P[0, x_] := 840 + 682*x + 121*x^2;\nP[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[Together[((220*n + 840 + (121*n + 682)*x + 121*x^2)*P[n - 1, x])/(11*n + 31 + 11*x)]];\nTable[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten","pari":"P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 840 + 682*x + 121*x^2; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = ((220*n + 840 + (121*n + 682)*x + 121*x^2)*v[i - 1])/(11*n + 31 + 11*x)); v};\nrow(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};\nT(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};\nT(9)","reading":{"first_row":0,"offset":0,"reversed":false,"trim_zeros":"none","regular_triangle":false}}],"derivation":{"root":"n-cfc5b48d32898a3e","steps":["x \u21a6 x+1","D+1"],"edges":["e-1af17fa5254d2e99","e-f1de276d648e666d"],"text":"A038301 \u2192 x \u21a6 x+1 \u2192 D+1"},"headline":"A038301 \u2192 x \u21a6 x+1 \u2192 D+1","chain":null}
