{"id":"n-e3a9cbbad5cb7ab4","revision":1,"first_index":0,"fingerprint":"f6-93d7275210dce56e","name":"Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of words over alphabet {0,1,2,3} having exactly k occurrences of the string 01, where n>=0 and k>=0.","polytool_family":null,"interpretation":null,"rows_observed":15,"degree_pattern":"half_affine","degree_slope":1,"degree_intercept":0,"palindromic":0,"gamma_positive":0,"nonnegative":1,"rr_by_factors":false,"rows":[["1"],["4"],["15","1"],["56","8"],["209","46","1"],["780","232","12"],["2911","1091","93","1"],["10864","4912","592","16"],["40545","21468","3366","156","1"],["151316","91824","17784","1200","20"],["564719","386373","89238","8010","235","1"],["2107560","1604984","430992","48624","2120","24"],["7865521","6598282","2021103","275724","16255","330","1"],["29354524","26895704","9258404","1485264","111524","3416","28"],["109552575","108850055","41610795","7686435","705565","29589","441","1"]],"degrees":[0,0,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7],"row_sums":["1","4","16","64","256","1024","4096","16384","65536","262144","1048576","4194304","16777216","67108864","268435456"],"nonn":true,"definitions":[{"position":0,"source":"oeis_catalog:A261711","source_kind":"oeis_catalog","equality_edge_id":null,"recurrence":{"first_index":0,"initial_polynomials":[["1"],["4"]],"recurrence":{"terms":[{"coeff":{"coeffs":[["4"]]},"deriv_order":0,"offset":1,"sign":"none"},{"coeff":{"coeffs":[["-1","1"]]},"deriv_order":0,"offset":2,"sign":"none"}]},"schema":"polytool.recurrence.v1"}}],"properties":[{"id":160421,"position":0,"claim":"real_rooted","from_index":0,"region_key":"(-inf, 1]","provenance":"edges","claim_data":{"claim":"real_rooted","from_index":0,"region":{"upper":{"closed":true,"value":"1"}}},"label":"Real-rooted","description":"Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 1]","region_exact":null,"edges":["e-791d6802d1e7f8a6"]}],"region_exact":{},"incoming_edges":[{"id":"e-791d6802d1e7f8a6","operation":{"index_shift":0,"operation":"preserver_image","operator":"{\"shape\":\"affine\",\"slope\":\"1/16\",\"intercept\":\"-1/16\"}"},"operation_detail":"affine, shift 0","conclusion_id":"n-e3a9cbbad5cb7ab4","premise_count":1,"theorem":"a real affine substitution x -> a x + b (a != 0), the reversal x^d p(1/x) (d >= deg p) and a real Mobius map (c x + e)^d p((a x + b)/(c x + e)) (a e - b c != 0, d >= deg p) map real roots to real roots: a root r of p gives the root (r - b)/a, 1/r (and 0) or (e r - b)/(a - c r) (and -e/c); for an input row that is a polynomial the degree condition holds automatically","lean_route":null,"lean_declarations":["Polynomial.Splits.comp_of_degree_le_one"],"certificate_hash":"d7fc8d46c1ddc1ab210bb5e46002188c51decb4fe5cfdfb7e37c36d4057f3ebc","verification_polytool":"replayed","verification_lean":"not_attempted","claims":[{"claim":"real_rooted","from_index":0,"region":{"upper":{"closed":true,"value":"1"}}}],"premises":[{"position":0,"node_id":"n-75ccd0453a9b6cec","role":"sequence","name":"Irregular triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = binomial(n-k, k), n >= 0, 0 <= k <= floor(n/2); or, coefficients of (one version of) Fibonacci polynomials.","uses":{"claim":"real_rooted","from_index":0,"region":{"upper":{"closed":true,"value":"0"}}},"uses_text":"Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]"}]}],"used_by":[],"used_by_total":0,"links":[{"id":"l-246af463cab052ff","kind":"oeis_match","node_a_id":"n-e3a9cbbad5cb7ab4","node_b_id":null,"fingerprint":null,"oeis_id":"A155543","in_catalog":0,"target":"row_sums","row_alignment":null,"rows_matched":null,"oeis_nonn":1,"details":{"alignment":{"first_row":1,"low_zeros_dropped":false,"oeis_offset":0,"oeis_term_position":1,"target":"row_sums","terms_compared":14},"in_catalog":false,"oeis_id":"A155543","oeis_nonn":true},"other_id":null,"other":null},{"id":"l-32d33f5bc7d6d3e2","kind":"oeis_match","node_a_id":"n-e3a9cbbad5cb7ab4","node_b_id":null,"fingerprint":null,"oeis_id":"A347478","in_catalog":0,"target":"row_sums","row_alignment":null,"rows_matched":null,"oeis_nonn":1,"details":{"alignment":{"first_row":3,"low_zeros_dropped":false,"oeis_offset":1,"oeis_term_position":1,"target":"row_sums","terms_compared":12},"in_catalog":false,"oeis_id":"A347478","oeis_nonn":true},"other_id":null,"other":null},{"id":"l-8d1c4add82dfc744","kind":"oeis_match","node_a_id":"n-e3a9cbbad5cb7ab4","node_b_id":null,"fingerprint":null,"oeis_id":"A000302","in_catalog":0,"target":"row_sums","row_alignment":null,"rows_matched":null,"oeis_nonn":1,"details":{"alignment":{"first_row":0,"low_zeros_dropped":false,"oeis_offset":0,"oeis_term_position":0,"target":"row_sums","terms_compared":15},"in_catalog":false,"oeis_id":"A000302","oeis_nonn":true},"other_id":null,"other":null},{"id":"l-d0409b23f8202b8a","kind":"oeis_match","node_a_id":"n-e3a9cbbad5cb7ab4","node_b_id":null,"fingerprint":null,"oeis_id":"A261711","in_catalog":1,"target":"triangle","row_alignment":"node_lengths","rows_matched":13,"oeis_nonn":1,"details":{"alignment":{"first_row":0,"low_zeros_dropped":false,"oeis_offset":0,"oeis_term_position":0,"row_alignment":"node_lengths","rows_matched":13,"target":"triangle","terms_compared":49},"in_catalog":true,"oeis_id":"A261711","oeis_nonn":true},"other_id":null,"other":null}],"oeis":[{"oeis_id":"A261711","relation":"identification"},{"oeis_id":"A000302","relation":"match_row_sums"},{"oeis_id":"A155543","relation":"match_row_sums"},{"oeis_id":"A347478","relation":"match_row_sums"},{"oeis_id":"A261711","relation":"match_triangle"}],"bfiles":[{"node_id":"n-e3a9cbbad5cb7ab4","oeis_id":"A000302","target":"row_sums","oeis_offset":0,"first_row":0,"rows_used":200,"terms_matched":15,"oeis_terms_agreeing":25,"oeis_terms_available":25,"term_count":200,"raw_size":12972},{"node_id":"n-e3a9cbbad5cb7ab4","oeis_id":"A261711","target":"triangle","oeis_offset":0,"first_row":0,"rows_used":62,"terms_matched":49,"oeis_terms_agreeing":49,"oeis_terms_available":49,"term_count":992,"raw_size":22330}],"oeis_texts":[{"oeis_id":"","target":"node","first_row":0,"oeis_offset":0,"reversed":false,"trim_zeros":"none","regular_triangle":false,"rows_shown":10,"polytool_commit":"c48629374597092cc41ef4d6273f37991516f984","triangle_example":"Triangle begins:\n  0:      1;\n  1:      4;\n  2:     15,     1;\n  3:     56,     8;\n  4:    209,    46,     1;\n  5:    780,   232,    12;\n  6:   2911,  1091,    93,    1;\n  7:  10864,  4912,   592,   16;\n  8:  40545, 21468,  3366,  156,  1;\n  9: 151316, 91824, 17784, 1200, 20;\n","recurrence_sentence":"The row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = 4*P(n-1,x) - (1-x)*P(n-2,x) for n >= 2, with P(0,x) = 1, P(1,x) = 4.","mathematica":"P[0, x_] := 1;\nP[1, x_] := 4;\nP[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[4*P[n - 1, x] - (1 - x)*P[n - 2, x]];\nTable[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten","pari":"P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; v[2] = 4; for(n = 2, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = 4*v[i - 1] - (1 - x)*v[i - 2]); v};\nrow(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};\nT(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};\nT(9)","reading":{"first_row":0,"offset":0,"reversed":false,"trim_zeros":"none","regular_triangle":false}},{"oeis_id":"A261711","target":"triangle","first_row":0,"oeis_offset":0,"reversed":false,"trim_zeros":"none","regular_triangle":false,"rows_shown":10,"polytool_commit":"c48629374597092cc41ef4d6273f37991516f984","triangle_example":"Triangle begins:\n  0:      1;\n  1:      4;\n  2:     15,     1;\n  3:     56,     8;\n  4:    209,    46,     1;\n  5:    780,   232,    12;\n  6:   2911,  1091,    93,    1;\n  7:  10864,  4912,   592,   16;\n  8:  40545, 21468,  3366,  156,  1;\n  9: 151316, 91824, 17784, 1200, 20;\n","recurrence_sentence":"The row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = 4*P(n-1,x) - (1-x)*P(n-2,x) for n >= 2, with P(0,x) = 1, P(1,x) = 4.","mathematica":"P[0, x_] := 1;\nP[1, x_] := 4;\nP[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[4*P[n - 1, x] - (1 - x)*P[n - 2, x]];\nTable[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten","pari":"P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 1; v[2] = 4; for(n = 2, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = 4*v[i - 1] - (1 - x)*v[i - 2]); v};\nrow(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};\nT(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};\nT(9)","reading":{"first_row":0,"offset":0,"reversed":false,"trim_zeros":"none","regular_triangle":false}}],"derivation":{"root":"n-75ccd0453a9b6cec","steps":["x \u21a6 (1/16)x\u22121/16"],"edges":["e-791d6802d1e7f8a6"],"text":"A011973 \u2192 x \u21a6 (1/16)x\u22121/16"},"headline":"A261711: Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of words over alphabet {0,1,2,3} having exactly k occurrences of the string 01, where n>=0 and k>=0.","chain":"A011973 \u2192 x \u21a6 (1/16)x\u22121/16"}
