{"chains":[{"edge":{"id":"e-24cd925870a5c300","operation":{"index_shift":0,"operation":"gamma_polynomial","scale":"1"},"operation_detail":"scale 1, shift 0","conclusion_id":"n-273eab41f1e8cbee","premise_count":1,"theorem":"gamma criterion (RealRooted IsGammaExpansion.isRealRooted_and_hasRootsNonpos_iff): if P = sum_j gamma_j x^j (1 + x)^(d - 2j) with deg Gamma <= d/2, then P is nonzero and real-rooted with roots in (-inf, 0] if and only if Gamma(z) = sum_j gamma_j z^j is; Gamma(c z) with c != 0 has the roots of Gamma divided by c","lean_route":null,"lean_declarations":[],"certificate_hash":"05130f90e19ab768b947e5109afa611117d72b696b30b7e0fcda2da64646ffdf","verification_polytool":"replayed","verification_lean":"not_attempted","claims":[{"claim":"real_rooted","from_index":0,"region":{"upper":{"closed":true,"value":"0"}}}],"premises":[{"position":0,"node_id":"n-723ec2078be12613","role":"sequence","name":"Triangle T(n,k) read by rows: T(n, k) = (4*n-4*k+1)*T(n-1, k-1) + (4*k-3)*T(n-1, k) + 4*T(n-2, k-1) with T(n, 1) = T(n, n) = 1.","uses":{"claim":"real_rooted","from_index":0,"region":{"upper":{"closed":true,"value":"0"}}},"uses_text":"Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]"}]},"premises":[{"premise":{"position":0,"node_id":"n-723ec2078be12613","role":"sequence","name":"Triangle T(n,k) read by rows: T(n, k) = (4*n-4*k+1)*T(n-1, k-1) + (4*k-3)*T(n-1, k) + 4*T(n-2, k-1) with T(n, 1) = T(n, n) = 1.","uses":{"claim":"real_rooted","from_index":0,"region":{"upper":{"closed":true,"value":"0"}}},"uses_text":"Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]"},"chains":[{"edge":{"id":"e-494af060e65fc342","operation":{"operation":"theorem_check","theorem":"liu_wang_derivative_lag"},"operation_detail":"liu_wang_derivative_lag","conclusion_id":"n-723ec2078be12613","premise_count":0,"theorem":"L. L. Liu and Y. Wang, A unified approach to polynomial sequences with only real zeros, Adv. in Appl. Math. 38 (2007) 542-560, Theorem 2.1 with the interlacers f' and the lag row (strict form, as in the derivative-lag theorems of the RealRooted library, https://github.com/PerAlexandersson/RealRooted), with nonnegativity of the coefficients replaced by an exact induction keeping every root in (-inf, 0)","lean_route":"halfGrowth","lean_declarations":["RealRooted.derivLag_strictInterl_of_nonnegCoeffs","RealRooted.derivLag_strictInterl_and_noCommonRoot","RealRooted.derivLag_eval_zero_pos"],"certificate_hash":"f68b329992fbe4759b11f3375f4d91c53488862995941ac66f01e59353f80f9d","verification_polytool":"replayed","verification_lean":"not_attempted","claims":[{"claim":"real_rooted","from_index":0,"region":{"upper":{"closed":false,"value":"0"}}},{"claim":"interlacing","from_index":1,"kind":"strict","orientation":"previous_interlaces_next"}],"premises":[]},"premises":[]}]}]}],"truncated":false,"expanded":2}