{"id":"n-169167e70da5443c","revision":1,"first_index":0,"fingerprint":"f6-b1ddbb9f02bc0f91","name":"basis_map_A008277 of Triangle read by rows: (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*3^(i-j)*8^j.","polytool_family":null,"interpretation":null,"rows_observed":15,"degree_pattern":"affine","degree_slope":1,"degree_intercept":2,"palindromic":0,"gamma_positive":0,"nonnegative":1,"rr_by_factors":false,"rows":[["121","240","64"],["1331","5528","3648","512"],["14641","115680","142720","47104","4096"],["161051","2315048","4778880","2790400","552960","32768"],["1771561","45274320","147550144","135895040","46100480","6094848","262144"],["19487171","874384568","4346048448","5936727552","3069480960","679641088","64225280","2097152"],["214358881","16769204160","124338384640","242553851904","179481501696","59217543168","9226420224","654311424","16777216"],["2357947691","320329750088","3491290018560","9484091893760","9658135388160","4455946715136","1018099138560","117650227200","6492782592","134217728"],["25937424601","6105128833200","96827468501824","359873536430080","491172556840960","304518365577216","95715422896128","16027358330880","1428160512000","63082332160","1073741824"],["285311670611","116204947227608","2663182680214848","13370193523067392","23999408235601920","19459817099165696","8083356875489280","1839556391337984","235330905047040","16661117665280","602369163264","8589934592"],["3138428376721","2210176490689440","72835571943621760","489262234749077504","1138936102315421696","1184445937942265856","632596592447193088","187917133223559168","32366269009231872","3265520006594560","188104535179264","5669356830720","68719476736"],["34522712143931","42018460750113128","1984241854403303040","17706862791766686720","52888350277555752960","69518231653578932224","46798766457922519040","17651220665556008960","3930807241480863744","529968312621203456","43241672754069504","2066102607675392","52707838656512","549755813888"],["379749833583241","798626935949300880","53910677754890087104","635614132547060459520","2415853964269030871040","3968536616552971567104","3317273074246060081152","1557021916255632752640","436020308435512852480","75433827879406796800","8174738721589952512","550477540192419840","22168559597649920","484884627849216","4398046511104"],["4177248169415651","15176949781705382648","1461977314869626758848","22677780061186236780032","108966633523944811130880","221722199158353796890624","227467404312941317324800","130858652983095875076096","45157698462708525957120","9749170181474866954240","1347371846699940052992","119895186251769184256","6775856198487900160","233110208983859200","4420036743659520","35184372088832"],["45949729863572161","288395463837757595520","39594803099733565550080","805418120660475301371904","4866987482019116772868096","12179565225267602130468864","15194354447730368097288192","10587268984370954168696832","4433696608567906447392768","1170442712764082164858880","200604199501493480456192","22648598212524669665280","1684178103252358791168","81014523621047009280","2408546191340994560","39969446692913152","281474976710656"]],"degrees":[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],"row_sums":["425","11019","324241","10631107","382948537","14992092219","632472353313","28554528079475","1371758091420873","69784608045585515","3744032519167518385","211095863271303742499","12469211398730402734553","769550977580185228415899","49502637265031810836203585"],"nonn":true,"definitions":[{"position":0,"source":"derived:basis_map_A008277","source_kind":"derived","equality_edge_id":null,"recurrence":{"first_index":0,"initial_polynomials":[["121","240","64"]],"recurrence":{"terms":[{"coeff":{"coeffs":[["11","8"]]},"deriv_order":0,"offset":1,"sign":"none"},{"coeff":{"coeffs":[["0","8"]]},"deriv_order":1,"offset":1,"sign":"none"}]},"schema":"polytool.recurrence.v1"}}],"properties":[{"id":166124,"position":0,"claim":"real_rooted","from_index":0,"region_key":"(-inf, 0]","provenance":"edges","claim_data":{"claim":"real_rooted","from_index":0,"region":{"upper":{"closed":true,"value":"0"}}},"label":"Real-rooted","description":"Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]","region_exact":null,"edges":["e-fc0676c2630bb222"]},{"id":166125,"position":1,"claim":"one_signed_coefficients","from_index":0,"region_key":null,"provenance":"derived_from_edges","claim_data":{"alternating":false,"claim":"one_signed_coefficients","from_index":0},"label":"Coefficients of one sign","description":"Every nonzero row, n >= 0: the coefficients of P_n have one sign","region_exact":null,"edges":["e-fc0676c2630bb222"]},{"id":166126,"position":2,"claim":"hadamard_kernel","from_index":0,"region_key":null,"provenance":"derived_from_edges","claim_data":{"claim":"hadamard_kernel","from_index":0},"label":"Hadamard kernel (Malo)","description":"Rows P_n, n >= 0, are Hadamard kernels (preserve real-rootedness)","region_exact":null,"edges":["e-fc0676c2630bb222"]}],"region_exact":{},"incoming_edges":[{"id":"e-fc0676c2630bb222","operation":{"map":"A008277","operation":"basis_map"},"operation_detail":"A008277","conclusion_id":"n-169167e70da5443c","premise_count":1,"theorem":"ray basis maps: for L f = (a + b t) f + kappa (t - h) f', b > 0, kappa >= 0, and g real-rooted with every root <= h, of multiplicity m at h, T(u^k) = L^k g sends every real polynomial with all roots in S to one with all roots in (-inf, h] if and only if S lies in (-inf, a + b h + kappa m] (RealRooted rayBasisMap_maps_realRootedIn_iff; the step is Ma and Wang, EJC 15 (2008) R17, Theorem 2)","lean_route":null,"lean_declarations":[],"certificate_hash":"44f2b97a248221d8a7ff600851d43375b289d3e91377937c5df191e396e23645","verification_polytool":"replayed","verification_lean":"not_attempted","claims":[{"claim":"real_rooted","from_index":0,"region":{"upper":{"closed":true,"value":"0"}}}],"premises":[{"position":0,"node_id":"n-26633b980c3508e8","role":"sequence","name":"Triangle read by rows: (i,j)-th entry is binomial(i,j)*3^(i-j)*8^j.","uses":{"claim":"real_rooted","from_index":0,"region":{"upper":{"closed":true,"value":"0"}}},"uses_text":"Every row P_n, n >= 0, is zero or real-rooted with all roots in (-inf, 0]"}]}],"used_by":[],"used_by_total":0,"links":[],"oeis":[],"bfiles":[],"oeis_texts":[{"oeis_id":"","target":"node","first_row":0,"oeis_offset":0,"reversed":false,"trim_zeros":"none","regular_triangle":false,"rows_shown":10,"polytool_commit":"c48629374597092cc41ef4d6273f37991516f984","triangle_example":"Triangle begins:\n  0:          121,             240,               64;\n  1:         1331,            5528,             3648,               512;\n  2:        14641,          115680,           142720,             47104,              4096;\n  3:       161051,         2315048,          4778880,           2790400,            552960,             32768;\n  4:      1771561,        45274320,        147550144,         135895040,          46100480,           6094848,           262144;\n  5:     19487171,       874384568,       4346048448,        5936727552,        3069480960,         679641088,         64225280,          2097152;\n  6:    214358881,     16769204160,     124338384640,      242553851904,      179481501696,       59217543168,       9226420224,        654311424,        16777216;\n  7:   2357947691,    320329750088,    3491290018560,     9484091893760,     9658135388160,     4455946715136,    1018099138560,     117650227200,      6492782592,      134217728;\n  8:  25937424601,   6105128833200,   96827468501824,   359873536430080,   491172556840960,   304518365577216,   95715422896128,   16027358330880,   1428160512000,    63082332160,   1073741824;\n  9: 285311670611, 116204947227608, 2663182680214848, 13370193523067392, 23999408235601920, 19459817099165696, 8083356875489280, 1839556391337984, 235330905047040, 16661117665280, 602369163264, 8589934592;\n","recurrence_sentence":"The row polynomials satisfy P(n,x) = (11+8*x)*P(n-1,x) + 8*x*d/dx P(n-1,x) for n >= 1, with P(0,x) = 121 + 240*x + 64*x^2.","mathematica":"P[0, x_] := 121 + 240*x + 64*x^2;\nP[n_, x_] := P[n, x] = Expand[(11 + 8*x)*P[n - 1, x] + 8*x*D[P[n - 1, x], x]];\nTable[CoefficientList[P[n, x], x], {n, 0, 9}] // Flatten","pari":"P(N) = {my(v = vector(N + 1)); v[1] = 121 + 240*x + 64*x^2; for(n = 1, N, my(i = n + 1); v[i] = (11 + 8*x)*v[i - 1] + 8*x*deriv(v[i - 1], x)); v};\nrow(n, p) = {my(c = Vecrev(p)); c};\nT(N) = {my(v = P(N)); concat(vector(#v, i, row(i - 1, v[i])))};\nT(9)","reading":{"first_row":0,"offset":0,"reversed":false,"trim_zeros":"none","regular_triangle":false}}],"derivation":{"root":"n-26633b980c3508e8","steps":["basis A008277"],"edges":["e-fc0676c2630bb222"],"text":"A038226 \u2192 basis A008277"},"headline":"A038226 \u2192 basis A008277","chain":null}
